Moray eels are fascinating creatures that inhabit the world’s oceans. Here are some intriguing facts about these enigmatic sea dwellers.
- Diverse Species: There are over 200 species of moray eels, varying in size, color, and habitat.
- Second Set of Jaws: Morays have a unique second set of jaws called pharyngeal jaws, which help them capture and swallow prey.
- Nocturnal Hunters: These eels are primarily nocturnal and prefer to hunt at night, feeding on fish, squid, and crustaceans.
- Impressive Length: Some moray eels can grow up to 13 feet long, though most species are much smaller.
- Great Camouflage: Their coloration and patterns help them blend seamlessly into their surroundings, making them skilled ambush predators.
- Sharp Teeth: Moray eels have sharp, backward-pointing teeth that are perfect for gripping slippery prey.
- Solitary Nature: These eels are usually solitary and tend to hide in crevices or holes in reefs during the day.
- Skin Secrets: Moray eels secrete a protective mucus that can sometimes be toxic, deterring predators.
- Lack of Pectoral Fins: Unlike many other fish, moray eels lack pectoral fins, giving them a distinctive snake-like appearance and movement.
- Curious Behavior: Despite their fearsome reputation, moray eels can be curious and sometimes interact with divers.
More about Moray Eels & other Indo-Pacific fishes you can find in the photo guide Reef Fishes of the Coral Triangle
